From headline panic to useful training: Ask “why” first.

TL;DR—

Part two of six-part blog series on must-ask questions when creating net-new awareness training.

  • Always start with “Why this training, now?”
  • Possible answers include:
    • Trending headline response
    • New threat intelligence or security research
    • Risky behavior patterns
    • Recent security incidents or near-misses
  • See “Five must-ask questions for security training that changes employee behavior” for more questions Fable Security asks our clients before creating short-yet-impactful briefings!

Stopping to ask “why?” can speed your time to security training.

While this question may sound obvious, “Why this, now?” is the question we most often ask our clients after receiving a custom security training request.

Depending on how clients answer, they sometimes don’t actually need a training course. 

Instead, a reassuring “we’re covered!” nudge to employees panicking over the latest trending threat might work just as well as a custom briefing.

Other times, there’s no action that a specific employee cohort could take to mitigate the relevant threat. 

(For example, how often are your customer service staff patching Netscaler gateways, despite the breathless headlines about CitrixBleed2 exploitations?)

And, we can sometimes adapt pre-existing security awareness briefings to discuss specific attacks that reuse common tricks with a new coat of paint. 

The “EvilAI” campaign, for instance, reuses the same infrastructure and general attack pattern as other malvertising and SEO poisoning campaigns; its lures are just reskinned for anyone looking for a Gen AI-related productivity app.

How your “why” changes your security training approach.

So, what’s your reason to want a new security awareness briefing or training module? Did you:

  • Saw a headline somewhere?
    • If so, did you want to create a briefing to proactively warn your users before attackers try it with your employees
    • Or, did you want to send out a notice to reassure your executives and employees that your organization is currently protected against the threat?
  • Read a threat intel report that made your stomach drop?
    • If so, consider what specifically your general employees could do to spot a new phishing lure or threat, versus what only your IT administrators or security personnel need to know.
  • Noticed a risky behavior pattern?
    • If so, is that pattern currently trending upwards?
    • Or, are you being proactive to keep the behavior from getting worse?
  • Recently dealt with an internal security incident or near-miss?
    • If so, how many details could you include to reassure the recipients that it’s handled, while keeping the briefing realistic to avoid future incidents?
    • Extra credit if you can include screenshots of the phishing lure, malicious pop-up, or any other artifact someone might see on the front end of an attack!

If this training request was prompted by an external blog or report, we’ll usually ask to see it. Not because we want to copy it, of course, but because it helps anchor the training in reality.

After all, people are much more likely to change their behavior when faced with concrete evidence of actual impacts, rather than hypothetical “this could happen” bad vibes.

We’re diving deep into all five questions we ask our clients and why, so sign up to get each blog as it comes out.

(And, if you want more ideas on fostering a positive, employee-friendly security culture, check out page 17 of “Modern Human Risk Management for Dummies”.)

Five must-ask questions for security training that changes employee behavior

TL;DR—

  • Spinning up security awareness training ideas is easy; packaging them to change behavior—not check boxes—is hard.
  • To create impactful micro-trainings that change user behavior, you must answer these five simple questions:
    • Why this training, now?
    • Who are you trying to reach? (Hint: not everyone!)
    • What can people do?
    • Are you worried about an attack or a behavior?
    • What will people see?
  •  

Build security answers—not more questions or fear.

Most security teams don’t struggle with finding awareness training topics. 

After all, there’s no shortage of scary headlines, threat intel write-ups, or “everyone should know this” moments in our daily news feeds—let alone what you’re seeing on the backend during incidents or need for compliance.

The harder part is turning all that noise into a single briefing or communication that this unique group of people understands, instead of dismissing or panicking over.

Impactful security training relies on these 5 questions.

Here at Fable Security, when our clients request custom briefings, we slow things down and ask these five questions. Not to be difficult—but because these answers shape everything from context and tone, to examples and screenshots. 

  1. Why do you actually need to produce this training or send out this notice right now?
  2. Who specifically needs to see it?
  3. What do you want people to do differently after receiving your training?
  4. Are you worried about this specific attack, or this type of attack?
  5. What would someone see or experience on the front end of this attack?

Miss answering even one of these questions, and your well-intentioned user awareness training will just turn into background radiation instead of changing employee behavior.

Over the next few weeks, we’ll be releasing deep dives into each of these questions—so sign up to get each as they’re released.

For now, though, take a deep breath and ask yourself: Why this training, now, to these people?

(And, for ten more questions to ask yourself when determining the value of your human risk management program, turn to page 25 of “Modern Human Risk Management for Dummies”.)